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Question

Could you please give a definition for an organelles

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Solution

An organelle is a specialised part of the cell that serves a specific purpose within the cell. There are many organelles present within a cell and they also vary depending on what kind of cell we are talking about, whether it be a plant or animal cell.

Here are a few of the organelles and their functions:

  • nucleus-this would be like the brain of the cell and gives direction to the rest of the cell
  • cell membrane-this provides protection for the cell and allows material to enter and leave the cell
  • vacuoles-these are used for storage of materials such as water
  • mitochondria-this is the powerhouse of the cell-it has ATP (energy)
  • endoplasmic reticulum-this is sort of like circulation for the cell-its use is for transportation

Plant cells have chloroplasts which have chlorophyll and a cell wall.


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