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Question

Critical temperature for Carbon Dioxide and methane are 31.1oC and
- 81.9oC respectively.Which of these has stronger intermolecular forces
and why?

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Solution

Higher is the critical temperature of a gas, easier is its liquefaction. This means that the intermolecular forces of attraction between the molecules of a gas are directly proportional to its critical temperature. Hence, intermolecular forces of attraction are stronger in the case of CO2.


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