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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Opposite Sides of a Parallelogram Are Equal
D, E, F are t...
Question
D
,
E
,
F
are the mid points of the sides
A
B
,
B
C
,
C
A
respectively of
△
A
B
C
.
Then
△
D
E
F
is congruent to
A
△
A
B
C
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B
△
A
E
F
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C
△
B
D
F
,
△
C
D
E
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D
△
A
D
F
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Solution
The correct option is
D
△
A
D
F
Given:
△
A
B
C
,
D
,
E
a
n
d
F
are mid points of
A
B
,
B
C
,
C
A
respectively.
In
△
A
B
C
F
is mid point of
A
C
a
n
d
D
is mid point of
A
B
.
Thus, By Mid point theorem
F
D
=
1
2
C
B
and
F
D
=
C
B
or
F
D
=
C
E
and
F
D
∥
C
E
....(1)
Similarly,
D
E
=
F
C
and
D
E
∥
F
C
...(2)
F
E
=
D
B
and
F
E
∥
D
B
...3)
From (1), (2) and (3)
□
A
D
E
F
,
□
D
B
E
F
,
□
D
E
C
F
are parallelograms
The diagonal of a parallelogram divides the parallelogram into two congruent triangles.
Hence,
△
D
E
F
≅
△
A
D
F
△
D
E
F
≅
△
D
B
E
△
D
E
F
≅
△
F
E
C
△
D
E
F
≅
△
A
D
F
≅
△
E
C
F
≅
△
A
D
F
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Q.
D, E, F are the mid-point of the sides BC, CA and AB respectively of ΔABC. Then ΔDEF is congruent to triangle
(a) ABC
(b) AEF
(c) BFD, CDE
(d) AFE, BFD, CDE