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Question

Define the following

  • Unsaturated solution

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Solution

  • A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances is called a solution
  • it is also called a true solution
  • The two main components of the solution are solute and solvent
  • Solute: The component usually presents in lesser of the solution that is dissolved in the solvent is called the solute. it can be a gas, liquid, solid
  • Solvent: The component usually present in the larger quantity of the solution that dissolves the other component in it is called the solvent, it can be a gas, liquid,

Depending upon the amount of solute present in a given amount of solvent, it is classified as the saturated and unsaturated solution

Unsaturated solution

  • If the amount of solute contained in a solution is less than the saturation level, it is called an unsaturated solution
  • A solution not in equilibrium concerning a dissolved substance given and in which more substance can be dissolved in the solution itself.
  • Example: NaCl (salt) in water if the quantity of dissolved salt is below the saturation level.

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