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Characteristics of Equilibrium Constant

Describe the ...

Question

Describe the experimental study of the effect of concentration on the equilibrium.
${F e}^{3 +} + S {C N}^{-} ⇋ {[F e (S C N)]}^{2 +}$

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Solution

The Le-chatelier's principle states that if we create any changes in the equilibrium reaction then the reaction will go in the direction where the effect of changes will be neutral,
It means if the concentration of $F e^{+ 3}$ increases then the reaction will go in the forward direction, that will equalize the equilibrium of the reaction.

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F e^{3 +} (a q) + S C N^{-} (a q) ⇌ [F e (S C N)]^{2 +} (a q)

F e^{3 +}, S C N^{-}

1 \times 10^{- 3} M

8 \times 10^{- 4} M

[F e (S C N))^{2 +}

2 \times 10^{- 4} M

F e_{(a q)}^{3 +} + S C N_{(a q)}^{-} ⇌ [F e (S C N)_{(a q)}^{2 +}; K_{c} = \frac{[F e (S C N)]^{2 +}}{[F e^{3 +}] [S C N^{-}]}

{[F e (S C N)]}^{2 +} (a q)

{F e}^{3 +}

{S C N}^{-}

{F e}^{3 +} (a q) + {S C N}^{-} (a q) ⇌ F e {(S C N)}^{2 +} (a q)

K S C N

K S C N

{N H}_{4} S C N

{F e}^{3 +}

[{F e (S C N)]}^{2 +}

F e^{3 +} (a q) + S C N ⇋ F e S C N^{2 +} (a q)

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