Question

Describe the key features of the Vedic religion.

Answer 1

Instructions: The answer to this question can be broken into 3 main parts:

1. How the Vedic religion revolved around Vedas and its composition.
2. Mention the important deities of the Vedic religion.
3. Conclude with the importance of performing yagnas during the Vedic period.

Solution:

• The Vedic religion revolved around the Vedas, which consisted of hymns and prayers composed by the Rishis. These hymns praised certain gods and goddesses and also contained prayers for welfare.
• The people of the Vedic age worshipped numerous gods and goddesses. Three of these gods were particularly important—Agni (the God of fire), Indra (a warrior God), and Soma (a plant used to make a special drink).
• The Rishis taught the hymns to their students carefully and precisely.
• These hymns were recited by the Rishis when they performed yagnas. While performing yagnas, they also used to make offerings to the fire.