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Question

Determine the density of a liquid, if it exerts a pressure of 100Pa at a point in the depth of 1m. Given the acceleration due to gravity is 10ms-2.


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Solution

Step1: Given Data

PresuureP=100Pa,accelerationduetogravityg=10ms-2,andheighth=1m.

Step2: Finding Density

The pressure within the fluid arises as a result of the weight of the fluid.

In the case of static fluid, the pressure exerted at depth h is given as follows

Pressure=density×accelerationduetogravity×height

P=ρgh

Thus,density(ρ)=Pgh

Here,P=100Pa,g=10ms-2,andh=1m.

Therefore,ρ=Pgh=10010×1=10Kgm-3.


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