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Question

Difference between atomic number and mass number.


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Solution

Atomic Number Mass Number
  • It is defined as the total number of protons present in the atom of an element.
  • It is defined as the sum of Total number of protons and neutrons present in the atom of an element.
  • It is denoted by the letter 'Z'.
  • It is denoted by the letter ‘A’.
  • It has no units
  • Atomic mass or mass number is mostly measured using atomic mass unit (amu).
  • Two elements can not have the same atomic number.
  • Two elements can have the same atomic mass or the mass number.

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