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Question

Differentiate between dynamic balance and static balance.


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Solution

Static balance:

It refers to the balance exhibited by the body when not in motion.

Dynamic balance:

It refers to the balance exhibited by the body when in motion.

Dynamic balance

Static balance

  • Dynamic balance is maintained by three semicircular canals present in each ear which are filled with a fluid known as endolymph.
  • Static balance is maintained by the vestibule.
  • The semicircular canal has to swell near one of its ends known as the ampulla which contains sensory hair cells which are embedded in the cupula, a jelly mass of gelatinous material responsible for dynamic balance.
  • Sensory hair cells of the vestibule, utriculus, and sacculus are concerned with static balance.

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