Innate Immunity | Acquired immunity |
Immunity which is accomplished by providing different types of barrier to the entry of foreign agent or any pathogen into our body is known as innate immunity. | Immunity which is gained because of the primary response generated by encountering the pathogens for the first time. It occurs due to memory cells. |
It is present at the time of birth. That's why it is called innate. | It is gained after birth. |
It is non-specific type of defence. | It is pathogen specific. |
The various physical, physiological, cellular and cytokine barriers are the basis of innate immunity. | The memory cells formed by B and T-cells are the basis of acquired immunity. |
The innate immunity remains throughout life. | The acquired immunity can be short-lived or life long. |