Type of Cell
Plant Cell
Animal Cell
Cell Shape
Square or rectangular in shape
Irregular or round in shape
Cell Wall
Present
Absent
Plasma/ Cell Membrane
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Nucleus
Present and lies on one side of the cell
Present and lies in the centre of the cell
Lysosomes
Present but are very rare
Centrosomes
Golgi Apparatus
Cytoplasm
Ribosomes
Plastids
Vacuoles
Few large or a single, centrally positioned vacuole
Usually small and numerous
Cilia
Present in most of the animal cells
Mitochondria
Present but fewer in number
Present and are numerous
Mode of Nutrition
Primarily autotrophic
Heterotrophic
Differentiate between :
(a) Plants cells and animal cells
(b) Cell membrane and cytoplasm
Differentiate between a plant cell and an animal cell with the help of diagram. [5 MARKS]