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Question

Differentiate between the following.

Atoms and molecules


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Solution

BasisAtomMolecule
MeaningThey are tiny particles of an element that can or cannot occur freely.Molecule is a set of atoms that came together by a bond. Also, they are the smallest unit of a compound.
ExistenceThey may or may not exist freely.They exist in a free state.
ContainsIt contain a nucleus (proton, and neutron) and electron.It contains two or more different or identical elements that bonded together.
ShapeThey have a spherical shape.They have a triangular, linear or angular shape.
VisibilityNot visible to naked eyes and also not to magnifying microscopeNot visible to naked eyes but are visible through a magnifying microscope
ReactivityThey are highly reactive and subject to certain exceptionsIt is comparatively less reactive.
BondIt has a nuclear bond.It has a covalent bond.

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