Draw a frequency polygon for the following data without using histogram.
Class interval
10−20
20−30
30−40
40−50
50−60
60−70
70−80
80−90
Frequency
4
6
8
10
12
14
7
5
Open in App
Solution
Mark the class intervals along the X-axis and the frequency along the Y-axis. We take the imagined classe 0−10 at the beginning and 90−100 at the end, each with frequency zero. We have tabulated the data as shown. Using the adjacent table, plot the points A(5,0), B(15,4), C(25,6), D(35,8), E(45,10), F(55,12), G(65,14), H(75,7), I(85,5) and J(95,0).
Class interval
Midpoints
Frequency
0−10
5
0
10−20
15
4
20−30
25
6
30−40
35
8
40−50
45
10
50−60
55
12
60−70
65
14
70−80
75
7
80−90
85
5
90−100
95
0
We draw the line segments AB, BC, CD, DE,, EF, FG, GH, HI, IJ to obtain the required frequency polygon ABCDEFGHIJ, which is shown in Figure.