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Question

Elements X and Y form an ionic compound. Name the compound formed by X and Y.
(Atomic number of X is 11 and Y is 9)

A

Sodium fluoride

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B

Magnesium oxide

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C

Sodium chloride

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D

Magnesium fluoride

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Solution

The correct option is A

Sodium fluoride


The atomic number of X is 11.
Electronic configuration of X is: 2,8,1
Therefore, element X is sodium.

The atomic number of Y is 9.
Electronic configuration of Y is: 2,7
Therefore, element Y is fluorine.

X loses one electron and Y gains one electron forming an ionic compound. Therefore, the compound formed by X and Y is sodium fluoride (NaF).


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