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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Chemistry
Valency and Oxidation State
Equivalent we...
Question
Equivalent weight of
M
n
O
−
4
is equal to molecular weight, when it changes into new species
X
.
What is
X
? It is by oxidation or reduction.
A
M
n
O
2
−
4
, Reduction
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B
M
n
O
2
, Oxidation
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C
M
n
2
O
3
, Neither oxidation nor reduction
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D
None of these
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Solution
The correct option is
A
M
n
O
2
−
4
, Reduction
Since equivalent weight is equal to molecular weight, the oxidation state has changed by one unit.
The highest oxidation state of Mn is +7 in
M
n
O
−
4
. Hence the oxidation state decreases by one unit to +6.
M
n
O
−
1
4
⟶
M
n
O
2
−
4
This represents reduction.
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