Exclusion of the thymus,the primary lymphoid organs in mammals, results in severe immunodeficiency. This due to the absence of the following in the peripheral circulation
A
All leucocytes
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B
Mature T and B cells
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C
Mature T cells
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D
Mature B cells
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Solution
The correct option is C Mature T cells Thymus a primary lymphoid organ is situated in the chest below the thyroid glad. It is the site for the maturation of T cells. In this, the T lymphocytes mature and become competent. So a complete and congenital removal of thymus leads to the absence of T cells and so causes severe immunodeficiency as these T cells help in the cell-mediated immune response. Thus, the correct answer is option C.