Explain briefly 'initiative' and esprit de corps' as principles of general management.
'Initiative' and 'esprit de corps' as principles of general management are discussed below:
(i) Initiative: It means freedom to think of new ideas and execute them. The principle of initiative implies that the managers of an organisation should encourage their subordinates to take initiative and think of new ideas or policies that are beneficial for the organisation and execute them. By encouraging initiative, the management can motivate employees to work better and harder.
(ii) Esprit de corps: This principle states that union is strength. It refers to team spirit, i.e. harmony in the work group and mutual understanding among the workers. A group of workers working collectively in harmony and with mutual cooperation leads to the achievement of goals efficiently. Unity among the personnel can be accomplished through proper communication and coordination.