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Question

Explain the construction of a stupa.

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Solution

Instructions: It should have a minimum of 5 points. To answer this we need to list the different steps involved in the construction of a stupa.

Solution: The following are the steps in the construction of a stupa:
  • A relic containing bodily remains of Buddha or his followers, or things they used such as precious stones, and coins were placed at the centre of the stupa.
  • This relic casket was then covered with earth. Later, a coating of mud or baked brick coating was added on top.
  • The coating provided a dome shape to the structure. Sometimes the dome was covered with carved stone slabs.
  • A pradakshina patha was laid around the stupa. This was surrounded by railings. The entrance to this was through decorated gateways.
  • Devotees walked around the stupa in a clockwise direction.

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