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Question

Explain the mechanism of claisen-schmidt reaction.

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Solution

Mechanism of Claisen-Schmidt reaction:
Reaction of acetaldehyde with benzaldehyde in presence of NaOH-
CH3CHO(Acetaldehyde)NaOH−−−CH2CHO
CH2CHO+C6H5CHONaOH−−−C6H5O|CHCH2CHO
C6H5O|CHCH2CHOH+C6H5OH|CHCH2CHO
C6H5OH|CHCH2CHOΔ−−−H2OC6H5=CHCHO
The reaction is an example of cross aldol condensation.

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