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Question

Explain the structure of cerebrum.


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Solution

Cerebrum:

  1. The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain.
  2. It consists of the cerebral cortex and other subcortical structures.
  3. It has two cerebral hemispheres that are joined together by heavy, dense bands of fibre called the corpus callosum.

Part of cerebrum

The cerebrum is further divided into four divisions they are:

  1. Frontal lobe: It is associated with parts of speech, planning, reasoning, problem-solving and movements.
  2. Parietal lobe: Help in movements, the perception of stimuli and orientation.
  3. Occipital lobe: It is related to visual processing.
  4. Temporal lobe: This region is related to the perception and recognition of memory, auditory stimuli, and speech.

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