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Question

Explain the term “Vetti” used during the 19th Century.

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Solution

For this answer, the following points need to be kept in mind
  • Mention the definition of Vetti i.e. “forced unpaid manual labour”. These are the keywords.
  • Next, explain the practice of vetti. Mention that soldiers were used to enforce this practice.
  • Lastly, talk about the implication. This will include that farmers couldn't give enough time on their own lands.

Answer: During colonial times, labourers were forced to do manual labour on the farms of the landlords without any pay.
  • This form of forced unpaid labour was known as Vetti.
  • If the farmers did not agree, they were forcefully picked up by soldiers who would ensure that vetti was performed.
  • Due to the forced nature of the work, peasants often did not find adequate time to work on their own fields and this resulted in their own land getting neglected.
  • Sometimes people walking on the streets would also get picked up for this forced unpaid work which resulted in huge exploitation of the peasantry.

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