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Question

Express the following expression in the form of a + ib .

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Solution

The given expression is ( 3+i 5 )( 3i 5 ) ( 3 + 2 i )( 3 i 2 ) .

Simplify the given expression by using the formula ( a+b )( ab )= a 2 b 2 .

( 3+i 5 )( 3i 5 ) ( 3 + 2 i )( 3 i 2 ) = ( 3 ) 2 ( i 5 ) 2 3 + 2 i 3 + 2 i = 95 ( i ) 2 2 2 i = 95( 1 ) 2 2 i = 9+5 2 2 i

Further simplify the above expression.

( 3+i 5 )( 3i 5 ) ( 3 + 2 i )( 3 i 2 ) = 9+5 2 2 i × i i = 14i 2 2 ( 1 ) = 7i 2 × 2 2 = 7 2 i 2

Compare the above expression by a+ib.

Thus, the value of expression in the form of a+ib is 0+i 7 2 2 = 7 2 i 2 .


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