External elastic membrane of blood vessel is well developed in ________.
A
Tunica media of artery
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B
Tunica interna of artery
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C
Tunica externa of vein
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D
Tunica media of vein
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Solution
The correct option is A Tunica media of artery
Arteries have three layers, each made of different connective tissues. Arteries have elastin fibre which provides elasticity.
a. Outer layer (tunica adventitia) : This layer is mostly made of collagen fibers, giving the artery strength without making it rigid.
b. Middle layer (tunica media) : The tunica media is made of smooth muscle cells and elastin fibers, giving the artery flexibility.
c. Innermost layer (tunica intima) : This layer is the innermost layer, consists of an inner surface of smooth endothelium covered by a surface of elastic tissues.