Extrachromosomal DNA used as vector in gene cloning is
A
Transposon
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B
Intron
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C
Exon
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D
Plasmid
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Solution
The correct option is D Plasmid The most commonly used cloning vectors are E.coli plasmids, small circular DNA molecules that include three functional regions:
(1) an origin of replication,
(2) a drug-resistance gene, and
(3) a region where DNA can be inserted without interfering with plasmid replication or expression of the drug-resistance genes.