Factors of 18y2+24xy+36y are:
6y and (3y+4x+6)
The expression 18y2+24xy+36y can be written as,
=2×3×3×y×y+3×2×2×2×x×y+2×2×3×3×y...(i)
Taking 6y common from (i), we get
=3×2×y(3×y+2×2×x+3×2)
=6y(3y+4x+6)
⇒ 18y2+24xy+36y=6y(3y+4x+6)
So, 6y and (3y+4x+6) are the two factors of the given expression.