Fig. shows an incident ray AO and the normal ON on a plane mirror. The angle which the incident ray AO makes with the mirror is 30∘. Find the angle of incidence.
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Solution
Angle of incidence is the angle between incident ray (AO) and normal of the plane (ON) at the point of incident.
Here,
Angle of incidence, ∠i=90∘−30∘=60∘
(using basic geometry)