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Question

Filaria disease is also known as elephantiasis because :



A
Disease occurs in elephant
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B
Disease caused by elephant
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C
Disease transmitted by elephant
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D
Swelling in body parts and lymph nodes seen
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Solution

The correct option is D Swelling in body parts and lymph nodes seen
Elephantiasis :
Elephantiasis or filariasis is caused by Wuchereria bancrofti, a filarial worm. The pathogens are transmitted to a healthy person through the bite of an infected female Culex mosquito. They usually affect the lymphatic vessels and are characterised by the swelling of the legs, scrotum and other parts of the body. This is commonly called as elephantiasis due to its resemblance to a leg of an elephant.

Figure : Common symptoms of filariasis.

Final answer:
D) Swelling in body parts and lymph nodes seen

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