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Question

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate choice.
Bond order of N+2 is P while that of N2 is O. Bond order of O+2 is R while that of O2 is S. N−N bond distance T, when N2 changes to N+2 and when O2 changes to O+2, the O−O bond distance U.

A
P2,Q2.5,R2.5,S1,T increases, U decreases
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B
P2.5,Q3,R2,S1.5,T decreases, U increases
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C
P3,Q2,R1.5,S1,T increases, U decreases
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D
P2.5,Q3,R2.5,S2,T increases, U decreases
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Solution

The correct option is D P2.5,Q3,R2.5,S2,T increases, U decreases
Bond order=Number of electrons in BMONumber of electrons in ABMO2,

N+2 13 electrons Bond order=2.5P
N2 14 electrons Bond order=3 Q
O+2 15 electrons Bond order=2.5 R
O2 16 electrons Bond order=2 S
NN changes to N+2 and
O2 changes to O+2
3 to 2.5 and
2 to 2.5
Increase and decrease T and U
So the correct option is D.

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