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Question

Find the area of a parallelogram ABCD in which AB = 14 cm, BC = 10 cm and AC = 16 cm. (Given, 3=1.73.)

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Solution

In Δ ABC,
Using Heron's Formula,
S = (a + b + c)/2
⇒ S = (10 + 14 +16)/2
⇒ S = 40/2
⇒ S = 20

Area = S(Sa)(Sb)(Sc)
∴ Area of the triangles = 20(2010)(2014)(2016)
⇒ Area of Δ ABC = 20(10)(6)(4)
⇒ Area = √4800
⇒ Area = 10√48
⇒ Area = 10√(2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3)
⇒ Area = 10 × 2 × 2√3
⇒ Area of Δ ABC = 40√3 cm²
∴ Area of Δ ABC = 69.2 cm².

We know,
Area of the Δ ADC = Area of the ΔABC.
[∵ Both the triangles are congruent)

∴ Area of the Parallelogram = 2 × Area of Δ ABC.
⇒ Area of the Parallelogram = 2 × 69.2 cm²
∴ Area of the Parallelogram = 138.4 cm².


Hence, the Area of the Parallelogram is 138.4 cm².





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