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Question

Find the constant term after subtract the following:
1+x+2x23x3 from 2x24x3+4x+9

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Solution

We find the subtraction of the given polynomials (2x24x3+4x+9)(1+x+2x23x3) by combining the like terms as shown below:

(2x24x3+4x+9)(1+x+2x23x3)=(4x3+3x3)+(2x22x2)+(4xx)+(91)=x3(4+3)+x2(22)+x(41)+8=x3+3x+8

We know that the constant term of a polynomial is the term of degree 0; it is the term in which the variable does not appear.

In the resulting polynomial x3+3x+8, the constant term is 8 because there is no variable.

Hence, the constant term is 8.

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