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Question

Find the mode of the given data: [CBSE 2015]
Class interval 0−20 20−40 40−60 60−80
Frequency 15 6 18 10

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Solution

Here the maximum class frequency is 18, and the class corresponding to this frequency is 40−60.

So, the modal class is 40−60.

Now,

Modal class = 40−60, lower limit (l) of modal class = 40, class size (h) = 20,

frequency (f1) of the modal class = 18,

frequency (f0) of class preceding the modal class = 6,

frequency (f2) of class succeeding the modal class = 10.

Now, let us substitute these values in the formula:

Mode=l+f1-f02f1-f0-f2×h =40+18-636-6-10×20 =40+1220×20 =40+12 =52


Hence, the mode is 52.

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