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Question

Find the percentage change in the area of a rectangle if its length is increased by 25% and its breath is decreased by 20%.

यदि एक आयत की लंबाई 25% बढ़ती है और उसकी चौड़ाई 20% घटती है, तो आयत के क्षेत्रफल में हुए परिवर्तन का प्रतिशत ज्ञात करें।

A
+6.7%
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B
-1.12%
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C
+2.14%
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D
No change

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Solution

The correct option is D. No change
कोई परिवर्तन नहीं
Let the length, breadth of the rectangle be L and B respectively.
Original area =L×B

New length =L+25% of L=L+L×25100=5L4

New breath =B20% of B=BB×20100=4B5

New area 5L4×4B5=LB

Change in area =LBLB=0
Thus, there will be no change in the area of the rectangle.

माना की आयत की लंबाई, चौड़ाई क्रमश: L और B है।

नया लम्बाई =L+25% of L=L+L×25100=5L4

नया चौड़ाई =B20% of B=BB×20100=4B5
मूल क्षेत्रफल =L×B
नया क्षेत्रफल =5L4×4B5=LB

क्षेत्रफल में परिवर्तन =LBLB=0
इसलिए आयत के क्षेत्रफल में कोई परिवर्तन नहीं होगा।


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