Find the point that divides the line joining A(2, 4) and B(6, 8) in the ratio a : 1.
(6a+2a+1,8a+4a+1)
The coordinates of the point that divides a line joining the points (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) in the ratio m : n are
(n×x1+m×x2m+n,n×y1+m×y2m+n)
Let the required point be (a, b).
Here, (a, b) divides the line AB in the ratio a : 1.
⇒(a,b)=(1×2+a×6a+1,1×4+a×8a+1)
⇒(a,b)=(6a+2a+1,8a+4a+1)