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Question

Find the relation between r and n in order that the coefficients of the 3rth and (r+2)th terms of (1+x)2n may be equal.

A
r=n
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B
2r=n
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C
r=n
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D
r=4n
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Solution

The correct option is B 2r=n
Coefficient of (3r)th tem
=2nC3r1
Coefficient of (r+2)th term
2nCr+1
(2n)!(3r1)!(2n3r+1)!=(2n)!(r+1)!(2nr1)!
Now, by comparison:-
(I) 2n3r+1=2nr1 or 3r1=r+1
2r=2
r=1
(II) r+1=2n3r+1
4r=2n
r=n2
2r=n

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