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Question 10
Find the solution of the pair of equations x10+y51=0 and x8+y6=15 find λ, if y=λx+5

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Solution

Given pair of equation is
x10+y51=0
Now, multiplying both sides of Eq. (i) by LCM (10, 5) = 10, we get
x + 2y – 10 = 0
x + 2y = 10
Again, multiplying both sides of Eq. (iv) by LCM (8, 6) = 24, we get
3x + 4y = 360
On, multiplying Eq. (iii) by 2 and then subtracting from Eq. (iv), we get
(3x + 4y = 360) - (2x+4y=20) Hence,x=340
put the value of x in Eq. (iii), we get
340 + 2y = 10
2y = 10 – 340 = - 330
y = -165
Given that, the linear relation between x, y and λ is
Now, put the values of x and y in above relation, we get
165=λ(340)+5340λ=170λ=12
Hence, the solution of the pair of equations is x = 340, y = - 165 and the required value is - 12

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