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Question

Find the total number of selections of A + B + C + D objects where A are alike (of 1stkind), B are alike (of 2nd kind), C are alike (of 3rd kind) and D are alike (of 4th kind).


A

A + B + C + D

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B

(A +1) (B + 1) (C +1) (D+1)

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C

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D

(A +1) (B + 1) (C +1) (D+1) - 1

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Solution

The correct option is B

(A +1) (B + 1) (C +1) (D+1)


The total number of selections of A + B + C + D objects where A are alike (of 1st kind), B are alike (of 2nd kind), C are alike (of 3rd kind) and D are alike (of 4th kind)

Number of ways of selecting A alike objects = Selecting zero of 1st kind of objects or Selecting one of 1st kind of objects or Selecting two of 1st kind of

objects........ Selecting (A- 1) of 1st kind of objects or Selecting all A objects of 1st kind of objects

Number of ways of selecting A alike objects = (A + 1) ways

Similarly,

Number of ways of selecting B alike objects = (B + 1) ways

Number of ways of selecting C alike objects = (C + 1) ways

Number of ways of selecting D alike objects = (D + 1) ways

Total number of selections of A + B + C + D objects

= (A +1) (B + 1)(C +1) (D+1)


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