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Question

Find the weight of NaNO3 in grams (Rounded off to nearest integer), required to make 50 mL of an aqueous solution containing 70 mg per mL of Na+ ions

[Given:Atomic weight in gmol1[Na:23;N:14;O:16]

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Solution

Concentration of Na+=70 mg/mL
WNa in 50 mL solution:
70×50mg=3500 mg=3.5g
Moles of Na+ in 50 mL solution =3.523 mol
NaNO3 (aq)Na+ (aq)+NO3 (aq)
Moles of NaNO3=Moles of Na+=3.523 mol
Mass of NaNO3=3.523×85=12.9413g

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