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Question

Find three conescutive whole numbers whose sum is more than 45 but less the 54.

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Solution

Let x be the smallest number.

The other 2 numbers are (x+1) and (x+2).

Since,
The sum is more than 45 but less that 54
45<x+(x+1)+(x+2)<54
45<x+x+1+x+2<54
45<3x+3<54
42<3x<51
42<3x<51
14<x<17

So, the smallest number must be between 14 and 17.

Therefore,
The possible numbers are 15 and 16.

If x=15
x+1=15+1=16
x+2=15+2=17

Total sum =15+16+17=48

If x=16
x+1=16+1=17
x+2=16+2=18

Total sum =16+17+18=51

Hence, the two possible set of numbers are 15,16 and 17 or 16,17 and 18.

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