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Question

Five years ago , A was three times as old as B and then 10 years later, A shall be twice as old as B. What are the present ages of A and B ( in years) ?

A
45,15
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B
30,40
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C
50,30
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D
50,20
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Solution

The correct option is B 50,20
Let the age of A be a, and age of B be b
Now, a5=3(b5)
a=3b10 (1)
After 10 years,
a+10=2(b+10)
a=2b+10 (2)
From 1 and 2,
3b10=2b+10
b=20
And, a=2b+10=2×20+10=50 years
Thus, age of A = 50 years and age of B = 20 years.

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