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Question

For a science exhibition, tickets for children cost 2 rupees and for adults, 5 rupees. 100 tickets were sold for one show, and 290 rupees was got. How many children were there for this show?

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Solution

Cost of ticket for children = Rs.2

Cost of ticket for adults = Rs.5

Total number of tickets sold = 100

Total money collected = Rs.290

Let the number of tickets sold for children be x.

The number of tickets sold for adults = 100 x

Total cost collected from the tickets sold for children = Rs.2x

Total cost collected from the tickets sold for adults = Rs 5(100 x) = Rs (500 − 5x)

Algebraic form of the problem is:

2x + 500 5x = 290

500 3x = 290

Adding 3x to both the sides:

500 3x + 3x = 290 + 3x

500 = 290 + 3x

Subtracting 290 from both the sides:

500 290 = 290 + 3x 290

210 = 3x

Dividing both the sides by 3:

Therefore, there were 70 children in the show.


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