For an A.P., the seventh term is 19 and the thirteenth term is 37. Find its twenty second term.
A
60
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B
54
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C
64
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D
78
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Solution
The correct option is C 64 For the given A.P., T7=19 and T13=37 Now Tn=a+(n−1)d ∴T7=a+(7−1)d ∴19=a+6d ∴a+6d=19 ............ (1) Again, T13=a+(13−1)d ∴37=a+12d ∴a+12d=37 ............. (2) Subtracting eq. (1) from eq. (2) a+12d=37 a+6d=19
6d=18
∴d=13 Substituting d=13 in a+6d=19, a+6(3)=19 ∴a+18=19 ∴a=1 Thus, the first term of the A.P. is 1 and the common difference is 3. Now, T22=a+(22−1)d=1+(22−1)(3) =1+(21)(3)=1+63=64 Thus, the twenty second term of the given A.P. is 64.