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Question

For any natural number n, 4n cannot end with which of the following?

A
4
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B
6
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C
\N
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is C \N
For n=1,
4n=41=4.
For n=2,
4n=42=16.
For the number 4n to end with digit zero for any natural number n, it should be divisible by both 2 and 5. This means that the prime factorisation of 4n should contain the prime numbers 2 and 5. But, this is not possible because 4=22 so 2 is the only prime in the factorisation of 4n. Since 5 is not present in the prime factorization, so there is no natural number n for which 4n ends with the digit zero.

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