For the balanced chemical reaction, 4KO2(s)+2CO2(g)→2K2CO3(s)+3O2(g) Determine the weight of solid potassium carbonate obtained when 2130g of KO2 having 50% purity reacts. (Molar mass of K=39g/mol)
A
414 g
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B
1035 g
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C
1242 g
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D
808 g
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Solution
The correct option is B 1035 g 4KO2(s)+2CO2(g)→2K2CO3(s)+3O2(g) Molar mass of KO2=71g/mol Mass of pure KO2 in the impure sample =2130×0.50=1065g As per the stoichiometry of the reaction, 4 mol of KO2 reacts to form 2 mol of K2CO3 (4×71)g of KO2 reacts to form (2×138)g of K2CO3 1065g will produce =2×1384×71×1065=1035g of K2CO3