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Question

For the dissolution of gas in solvent at a given temperature, increase in pressure of gas will result in:

A
Increase in solubility
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B
decrease in solubility
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C
no change in solubility
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D
cannot be predicted
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Solution

The correct option is A Increase in solubility
In dissolution of gas in solvent, gas is in equilibrium with the liquid solution.

Rate of dissolution of gas=Rate of escape of gas from the liquid

When the pressure of the gas is increased, population density of the ​gas molecules increases and the equilibrium between gas and liquid ​gets disturbed​ and to restore the equilibrium more gas molecules escape into the solution phase which result in increase in solubility of gas.

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