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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Difference between Internal Energy and Enthalpy
For the react...
Question
For the reaction
H
2
F
2
(
g
)
→
H
2
(
g
)
+
F
2
(
g
)
Δ
U
=
–
59.6
k
J
m
o
l
−
1
at
27
∘
C
.
The enthalpy change for the above reaction is
(–)
k
J
m
o
l
–
1
[nearest integer]
Given :
R
=
8.314
J
K
−
1
m
o
l
−
1
.
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Solution
H
2
F
2
(
g
)
→
H
2
(
g
)
+
F
2
(
g
)
Δ
U
=
–
59.6
k
J
m
o
l
−
1
at
27
∘
C
Δ
H
=
Δ
U
+
Δ
n
g
R
T
=
−
59.6
+
1
×
8.314
×
300
1000
=
−
57.10
k
J
m
o
l
−
1
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18
Similar questions
Q.
The equation
k
=
(
6.5
×
10
12
s
–
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e
–
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/
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is followed for the decomposition of compound A. The activation energy for the reaction is ______
k
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o
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–
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. [nearest integer]
(Given :
R
=
8.314
J
K
–
1
m
o
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–
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]
Q.
Calculate the internal energy at
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−
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−
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.
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R
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K
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o
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Q.
The standard entropy change for the reaction
4
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s
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o
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–
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]
. The temperature in
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Q.
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(
s
)
+
O
2
(
g
)
−
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O
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(
g
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∘
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s
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+
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(
g
)
−
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g
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−
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2
(
g
)
+
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2
O
2
(
g
)
−
→
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2
O
(
g
)
Δ
H
∘
=
−
241.8
kJ mol
−
1
The standard enthalpy change
(
in kJ mol
−
1
)
for the reaction.
C
O
2
(
g
)
+
H
2
(
g
)
⟶
C
O
(
g
)
+
H
2
O
(
g
)
is
Q.
For combustion of one mole of magnesium in an open container at
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and 1 bar pressure,
Δ
c
H
⊖
=
−
601.70
k
J
m
o
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, the magnitude of change in internal energy for the reaction is ____ kJ.
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(Given :
R
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−
1
mol
−
1
)
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