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Question

Geosynchronous satellites remain over the same spot on the earth's surface. What must be the possible reason of this ?

A
Orbit the earth every 24 hours
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B
Are in polar orbits
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C
Rotate opposite the earth's rotational direction
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D
Have a varying height
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E
Use terrain reading technology to remain on station
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Solution

The correct option is B Orbit the earth every 24 hours
There are three essential conditions for geosynchronous satellites :
(i) The period of revolution around the earth should be same as of earth i.e. 24 hours.
(ii) Its sense of rotation should be same as of earth.
(iii) It should revolve in an orbit concentric and coplanar with the equatorial plane.

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