Give the balanced equation for the following reaction:
Dehydration of formic acid by conc. sulphuric acid.
Write the equation for each of the following reactions: (i) Sulphur is heated with concentrated sulphuric acid. (ii) Concentrated sulphuric acid is poured over sugar.
Give a chemical test to distinguish between :
(a) dilute sulphuric acid and dilute hydrochloric acid,
(b) dilute sulphuric acid and conc. sulphuric acid.