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Question

Give the IUPAC name for CH3−CH2−CHO.

A
Propanal
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B
Propanol
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C
Propionic acid
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is A Propanal
As it contains three carbon atoms, so the word root will be "prop". Because of the presence of functional group aldehyde, we will use "al" as a secondary suffix. As the "al" begins with the vowel "a", we will drop down the "e" from "Propane" and replace with "al". Therefore, the naming for CH3CH2CHO is "Propanal".

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