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Question

Give the limitations of rutherfords model of an atom


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Solution

Limitations of Rutherford’s experiment

  • Rutherford’s model was inadequate to explain the stability of an atom.
  • It did not mention anything about the arrangement of an electron in orbit.
  • As per Rutherford’s model, electrons revolve around the nucleus in a circular path. But particles that are in motion on a circular path would undergo acceleration, and acceleration causes radiation of energy by charged particles. Eventually, electrons should lose energy and fall into the nucleus.

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