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Question

Given that A+B=C. If |A|=4,|B|=5 and |C|=61, then angle between A and B is:

A
30
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B
60
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C
90
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D
120
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Solution

The correct option is B 60
Applying the formula for addition of vectors:
|A|2+|B|2+2|A||B|cosθ=|C|
Squaring both sides,
|A|2+|B|2+2|A||B|cosθ=|C|2

42+52+(2×4×5cosθ)=61
40cosθ=4121=20
or, cosθ=1/2
θ=60

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